Mar 29
1808 The Williamstown Fair, Ontario's oldest continually operating agricultural fair, received its patent from Lt. Gov. Francis Gore. Sir John Johnson, the founder of Williamstown, donated 12 acres of his land for the fair.
1848 Niagara Falls stopped flowing for more than 24 hours because the entrance to the Niagara River had been sealed off by a giant ice jam.
1867 The British Parliament passed the North America Act to on the 27th to create the Dominion of Canada. Royal accent was given on the 29th.
1927 Government control of alcohol replaced prohibition in Ontario.
Mar 30
1867 US Secretary of State William H. Seward reached agreement with Russia to purchase Alaska for $7.2 million, a deal roundly ridiculed as "Seward's Folly."
1945 Eric Clapton, musician, was born.
1954 The Toronto subway system, the first in Canada, opened. The 7.4 km line had 12 stations and took 4 1/2 years to build.
2002 Britain's Queen Mother Elizabeth died at age 101.
Mar 31
1827 King's College, later to become the University of Toronto, received its royal charter.
1889 French engineer Alexandre Gustave Eiffel unfurled the French tricolor from atop the Eiffel Tower to mark its completion.
1901 The official date of the 1901 Census of Canada.
1928 Gordie Howe, Hockey Hall of Famer, was born.
1931 Fire destroyed the Ottawa City Hall, including the municipal archives, in Confederation Square.
1949 Newfoundland officially became part of Canada
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