February 19
1473 Nicolaus Copernicus, Polish mathematician & astronomer, was born in Torun, Poland.
1674 England and the Netherlands signed the Treaty of Westminster, ending the Third Anglo-Dutch War. A provision of the agreement transfers the Dutch colony of New Amsterdam to England, and it is renamed New York.
1878 Thomas Edison received a patent for his phonograph.
February 20
1902 Ansel Adams, the photographer noted for his landscapes of the American West, was born.
1962 Astronaut John Glenn became the first American to orbit Earth as he flew aboard the Friendship 7 Mercury capsule.
February 21
1621 Rebecca Nurse, English colonist executed during Salem witch trials, was born.
1910 Sir Douglas Bader, British pilot & air ace, was born.
1947 Edwin H. Land publicly demonstrated his Polaroid Land camera, which could produce a black-and-white photograph in 60 seconds.
1974 Tim Horton, Canadian hockey player, died.
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