December 11
1803 Hector Berlioz, French composer and conductor, was born.
1882 Max Born, German physicist and Nobel laureate, was born.
1931 The British Parliament enacts the Statute of Westminster 1931, establishing legislative equality between the self-governing dominions of the Commonwealth of Australia, the Dominion of Canada, the Irish Free State, Dominion of Newfoundland, the Dominion of New Zealand, and the Union of South Africa.
1936 Britain's King Edward VIII abdicated the throne in order to marry American divorcee Wallis Warfield Simpson.
1946 UNICEF (the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund) was established.
1972 Man landed on the moon for the last time during the Apollo 17 mission.
2008 Bernard Madoff is arrested and charged with securities fraud in a $50 billion Ponzi scheme.
December 12
1731 Erasmus Darwin, English physician, slave trade abolitionist, inventor and poet, was born.
1812 John Sandfield Macdonald, first premier of Ontario, was born.
1866 Alfred Werner, Swiss chemist, Nobel laureate, was born.
1901 Guglielmo Marconi receives the first transatlantic radio signal at Signal Hill in St John's, Newfoundland.
1914 The New York Stock Exchange re-opened for the first time since July 30. The market had shut down when World War I broke out.
1915 Frank Sinatra, American singer and actor, was born in Hoboken, N.J.
1985 Arrow Air Flight 1285 crashes after takeoff in Gander, Newfoundland, killing 256, including 236 members of the United States Army's 101st Airborne Division.
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