December 30
39 Titus, Roman Emperor was born.
1691 Robert Boyle, English scientist, died. (b. 1627)
1813 British soldiers burned Buffalo, NY, during the War of 1812.
1850 John Milne, English seismologist and geologist, inventor of the seismograph, was born.
1851 Asa Griggs Candler, American developer of Coca-Cola, was born.
1865 Rudyard Kipling, English writer, was born in Bombay, India.
1869 Stephen Leacock, English-born Canadian writer and economist, was born.
1922 Vladimir Lenin proclaimed the establishment of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.
1967 Vincent Massey, Governor General of Canada, died. (b. 1887)
December 31
1491 Jacques Cartier, French explorer, was born.
1695 A window tax is imposed in England, causing many householders to brick up windows to avoid the tax.
1719 John Flamsteed, English astronomer, died. (b. 1646)
1738 Charles Cornwallis, English soldier and statesman, was born.
1775 The British repulsed an attack by Continental Army generals Richard Montgomery and Benedict Arnold at Quebec. Montgomery was killed.
1857 Britain's Queen Victoria decided to make Ottawa the capital of Canada.
1879 Thomas Edison first publicly demonstrated his electric incandescent light in Menlo Park, N.J.
1907 The first New Year's Eve celebration is held in Times Square (then known as Longacre Square) in New York.
1983 The AT&T Bell System is broken up by the United States Government.
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